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Why are there so many colourful houses in Bristol? (secretbristol.com)
158 points by edward on Oct 11, 2023 | hide | past | favorite | 100 comments



In Greenland they had a system to encode what purpose a building had. For example, if you were in a medical emergency, you would look for a yellow building.

> Red buildings signified churches, schools, teachers’ or ministers’ houses. Yellow colours were assigned to hospitals, doctors, and health care personnel. Green was at first the symbol for radio communication and later became the colour of telecommunications. The colour blue was often reserved for fish factories. Police stations were black.

https://www.polar-quest.com/blog/greenland/the-backstory-of-...


Is there a reason why they used those specific colors? I don't understand why a hospital would be yellow or a police station would be black by default. My guess would be white and blue, respectively.


> I don't understand why a hospital would be yellow or a police station would be black by default. My guess would be white and blue, respectively.

Snow. At least that'd be my first guess for not going with white.

In general, you want to use distinctive characteristics that aren't common in that environment.


Snow in the air is probably a bigger problem than snow on the ground, blizzards with 20m or less visibility aren't that uncommon far north, really easy to get lost and die during those since the snow also blots out the terrain unlike fog.

Imagine trying to find a hospital under these conditions, vibrant color coding helps save lives then:

https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sSjqaDJiG0c/maxresdefault.jpg


Despite it's name I suspect there was in fact a lot of snow that would make a white building too inconspicuous.


It's presumptuous to assume your cultural norms apply to everyone across the entire world.

I think it's completely reasonable to assume Greenland has relatively separate history from wherever you got the "white and blue" intuition from.


Yes, that is why I asked. I wasn't criticizing their choice, I wanted to know why it was made, the cultural reasons or circumstances behind it.


I see. Sorry, I misread the tone of your comment.


Easier for a heli-pilot to find when transporting a patient?


I live in one of the colourful houses in Clifton wood. We have a local WhatsApp group and one of the residents posted this a few months back: “A couple of people claim they were the first to paint Cliftonwood houses a bright colour in the 70’s, one being our ex-mayor George Ferguson. But the wonderful late Joan from Cliftonwood Cres told me that was ‘codswallop’. Also when we moved in here fifteen years ago, we were told there were five colours allowed for the houses and that was that .” Others then disputed it and said there was never a 5 colour rule and quoted Annie Scott (who was an architect) started the trend.

I’ve also heard it said that this area was popular popular with artists and the rebellious types back in the day vs the more posh types in Clifton on top of the hill. There are some photos of the harbour from back when it was a working harbour, before the houses were painted, and it looks far less appealing (https://www.instagram.com/p/CyMNzAXIOY-/?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFl...). If you do end up on Instagram search for Bristol harbour to see what it’s like now.


> A couple of people claim they were the first to paint Cliftonwood houses a bright colour in the 70’s, one being our ex-mayor George Ferguson

Classic behaviour by old red-trousers.


> the more posh types in Clifton on top of the hill

In the 70s Clifton wasn't really posh either. Like many cities at the time the affluent had moved out to the suburbs (e.g. across the Downs or Gorge). Difficult to believe now, of course.


I really wish they'd do this everywhere. In the town I live in there are a lot of houses and shops that are just exceptionally grim to look at. Everything is dilapidated, rotting, grey and pebbledashed. I can't help but think that, even if it's not fixing the root causes of why everything is shit, it would at least make things a bit less miserable and maybe give people a bit of joy and pride again for a pretty low cost. I'm pretty sure they did this exact same thing in a favela or slum somewhere and most of the residents agreed that it substantially improved life in the neighbourhood.


Meanwhile in Edinburgh there was a lot of drama because one of the residents painted their door - and apparently that didn't suit the conservative area!

She finally managed to keep a pink door though:

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-662...


My god, it isn't even a gaudy pink, that's incredibly mild.


The final one is, and was approved. If you scroll down you'll see the original pink and green she tried, both of which were more gaudy in nature.


That green one looks like it was a duck you to the complainant.


True, but the article stated she started off with bright pink. Still not a crime, though.


No one said it was a crime.


If the parent commenter is British then the use of “it’s not a crime” is an idiom and usually not to be taken literally. Basically a short hand for “not a big deal, shouldn’t have a ramifications for them”.


How am I supposed to know the parent commenter's nationality?

The parent comment also opined on a scenario in which the person's actions (paint, then ask permission) landed them an official letter and threat of fine, which seems like "a big deal" to some people.


You’re not supposed to know that - I’m just guessing by the use of that phrase tbh. I was just trying to be helpful and explain a cultural difference that might explain the use of a word that hadn’t been used before.


*conservation area


Just wait until the area gentrifies a little more and all of the houses get rendered, painted pure white, black UPVC windows put in and the whole front garden turned into an asphalt car park.


In Bristol the gentrification ends up with murals on houses... http://gagegraphics.co.uk/portfolio/page/2/


Well, you can have dilapidated and colourful.

I was going to come here to say, why aren't more places more colourful. In this day in age though, it is obvious: everything is manufactured and manufactured finishes typically offer limited options for colour. It's not like we live in the days of wood, or even steel, that had to be regularly repainted to protect it from the elements.


I live in Japan and over here pretty much every small city and town is like you describe. But the saddest thing is that even brand new houses are incredibly ugly. Like seriously, who in their sane mind paints a house in black?

As you say, a bit of color would not fix the underlying problems, but it would make life a bit more enjoyable.


I believe in Sydney Australia a dark roofs are not legal due to the environmental factors of increased air conditioning https://amp.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/apr/09/plan-...


I am not sure how the law is in my home country, Spain, but being a hot country, nobody is so stupid as to build a black house. Which is another funny thing, Japan is also a very hot country.


A house near me has just had full black cladding put on their house, but opted to keep their white PVC windows and door.

It’s on a 100 year old estate with cherry blossoms in every garden, and completely detracts from the area.


I wish we would get rid of all the horrible, depressing brutalist architecture that blights London such as the Barbican, South Bank Centre etc.


I actually like those examples.

During the lockdowns the Barbican was a nice area to walk through

There are far worse buildings on the South bank of the Thames, I walk it a lot - the IBK building + ITV studios, the weird brutalist buildings near Blackfriars bridge are pretty ugly (the new '1 blackfriars' is built in the shape of a massive sarcophagus/ coffin from some angles).

There's the weird concrete pub on the others side which is pretty ugly too.


On the other hand I think those are fantastic. The Barbican is my favourite building/complex in the city. Much nicer than any of the dozens of glass boxes.


I like some aspects of it - the greenery, the glasshouses, the fact that you have flats and theatres etc intermingled. I just don't like the unending slabs of grey. It's so depressing.


It's pretty hard where there is actual laws telling people their hose must "fit in" i.e. look as boring as neighbour's


Some of these photos are just around the corner from my house. Weird to see them in Hacker News.

Some of the people who own houses in my area have started hacking off the painted cement and brought the houses back to plain brick. Even some of the ones who had murals painted on them for Upfest (mentioned in the article), it seems a more conservative feel has started taking over. I think it’s sad to see the colours disappearing.


Is this due to the stage Bristol has reached in the gentrification cycle?

It's been a vibrant alternative town, but from what I understand, this made it desirable to more and more people moved in, especially as London (and I guess Brighton) became completely out of reach for most people on normal incomes. What follows is probably a more conservative, less colourful mindset...


I suspect a lot of the back to brick is actually more phase one of dealing with damp. Once its dried out a lot of houses in my area then go and get coloured insulating render. So it's not even paint anymore but the actual material is coloured.


Don't worry, Banksy is always waiting to strike just around the corner to spice up the place. Although then there is the risk of someone removing the wall and selling it. Also I noticed his latest thing got immediately scribbled over..

Honestly though the bright colours are mostly on the highly visible houses on hillsides, as soon as you get into the thick of the houses, even up in fancy Clifton it all turns a lot less colourful for 99%. Not that there's anything wrong with that, I think people just like having their house as part of the view, and contribute their little bit, just so they can say "I'm the pink one on the end" - I would :D


One the photo’s has my Aunt’s house in it, i always like visiting the city, some of my family is from the area


Bristolian here (nice to see others here too!)

Painting houses like this is quite common in Wales, near the sea particularly. See places like Tenby. Bristol being very close to Wales means it does have more cultural crossover than the rest of the UK, I wonder if that has anything to do with it.


Tobermory, on Mull in Scotland, is a well known (UK) example of colourful houses - it is shoreside too. It's probably that in most tightly packed housing there's no vista, only on the shore does that become possible and so the use of colour enhances the visual amenity.

Who did it first?


The romans, I suspect.


By which I mean, the Mediterranean coast has loads of colourful seaside towns The Amalfi coast (see Vernazza for an amazing example, or the other four Cinque Terre, or Pixar's Luca for a well-observed only slightly exaggerated version), Menton in France is very colourful, Venice has very colourful bits…

Roman houses, much like their now-white statues, were very colourful, so I suspect they spread their love of coloured plaster wherever they settled. Though I am not an historian (IANAH).


And Brighton, especially Hanover, Devon, Cornwall, Norwich, Lavenham, even Notting Hill in London.

Scotland has Portree and Tobermory.

Ireland has loads of painted rows like this.


A couple of other peculiar colourful facts about Bristol:

* Ex-mayor George Ferguson (mentioned in the article) always wears red trousers, except when Bristol won the European Green Capital 2015 he wore green trousers in celebration.

* All licensed taxis in Bristol are blue, specifically Bristol Blue https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_blue_glass


It also has a chain of fried chicken shops called lickin' chicken, that has a kids meal called lickin' kids lol


What about the Vicious Chicken Of Bristol??? Any truth to that?

"Narrator: Sir Bedevere the Wise was the first to become one of King Arthur's Knights. But other illustrious names were soon to follow: Sir Lancelot the Brave, Sir Gallahad the Pure, Sir Robin the Not-Quite-So-Brave-As-Sir-Lancelot — who had nearly fought the Dragon of Angnor, who had nearly stood up to the Vicious Chicken of Bristol, and who had personally wet himself at the Battle of Badon Hill — and the aptly named Sir Not-Appearing-In-This-Film. Together they formed a band whose names and deeds were to be retold throughout the centuries: the Knights of the Round Table."



I found the article interesting as someone born and raised in Latin America. It's not uncommon to see colorful houses here and street art. It leads me to wonder if areas with houses painted in bright colors are noteworthy at a global scale.


One of these is Blackbeard's house, as I learned on one of the Pirate Walks when I lived there:

https://www.tripadvisor.com/LocationPhotoDirectLink-g186220-...


In St. John's NFLD, many houses around the downtown are painted like that as well. I love the look.

Apparently, they would use boat paint because: A) they had a lot of it and B) it holds up well to the elements.


Newfie here. Newfoundland dropped the NLFD abbreviation for just NL about 20 years or so ago.

I’ve always heard that we painted the houses with whatever paint was on hand because the wind is strong that it strips away every couple of years. And we’re not a rich group of people, so whatever paint you have is the right paint!

My grandfather used to remark on the houses “they were crap when the went up, but somehow lasted 50 years, so I guess they’re heritage now”.

But, they do look pretty in the summer!


On the note of our acronym: After being a territory of Brittan, Newfoundland was its own country for a brief period of time. Much earlier before this point, Brittan conquered Labrador from the french (which used to be called "New France"), and the ownership over the land was disputed between Quebec and the self-governing colony of Newfoundland for quite some time. The dispute lasted into the mid 1920's, leaving the upper portion of the land in Newfoundland control. Some islands remain to this day under French governance, such as Saint Pierre & Miquelon. When we joined Canada in 1949, we retained Labrador, but were still named Newfoundland, having the acronym NFLD. In the early 2000's we decided to change the name to Newfoundland and Labrador to better reflect our province, and as part of this change, redefined the acronym as NL.


> ownership over the land was disputed between Quebec

Still. Check that border map according to what Quebec thinks vs official maps of Canada.


I was in Newfoundland in July and I noticed a few interesting things:

- The houses tended to be colorful

- Almost all the buildings I saw looked like they were just painted, I did see a couple buildings with peeling paint, but I think they were abandoned

- I personally saw around 10 different people in the middle of painting their houses just driving along in remote rural areas, all in the span of about a week. Where I live (in California), I only see this about once every 5 years.

- Paint stores are widespread, even in small rural towns where there are hardly any businesses at all

I don't know why the people of Newfoundland love painting their buildings so much, but it really makes the place look nice.


No odea if true, but I had heard for Newfoundland it was to do with the salt in the air. Traditional paint wouldn't last long.


...I'd always heard it was to make it easier to find your house after too much Screech.


Hahaha! :D


Ah now that you mention it, that does sound right! I forgot that part of the story.


Ctrl+F Newfoundland ...yup!

Atlantic Canadian here Newfoundland is famous for that. Not so much here in PEI but I think there are some bright buildings near the shore of fishing villages.


This is the second Bristol post I’ve seen on HN in as many days. And quite right too! It’s a fab little city that I always enjoy visiting. It’s big enough to have lots going on, without being oppressively Big like London or Birmingham.

For more Bristol, I highly recommend the BBC comedy-drama series The Outlaws.


A House Through Time, series 3, is one of the best portraits of Bristol I think I've ever seen. Astonishing television.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/m000jjn8/a-house-throu...


As an aside, they were filming the latest series of The Outlaws at the same time as the annual St Werburghs City Farm Fair was due to run. The income from the fair is one of the biggest sources of income for the City Farm charity, so Outlaws paid the Farm the same amount they normally got from the Fair. Probably a good deal for the Farm as it takes a huge amount of effort to run the fair (but they also staged a delayed fair a few weeks ago too!).

Honourable mention to Windmill Hill City Farm on the other side of town too.


I moved out of the UK almost 20 years ago. If I was ever to move back (not right now...) Bristol would be top of the list for potential homes for exactly those reasons. And of course it was the birth place of trip-hop.


if you want something set where the colourful houses are, the original Being Human series too


I've just moved back to Bristol (grew up here) and delighted to see this on HN.

Since this post is likely to be a good honeypot: can anybody recommend any good tech meetups here? I run an energy tech company and looking to meet like-minded folk


PyData Bristol often has good talks. It used to be hosted in the Ovo building (the energy company), but travels around. https://www.meetup.com/PyData-Bristol/

Lots of other meetups for various aspect of tech. It's Bristol Tech Festival this week too. https://techspark.co/tech-festival/


SWMobile https://www.meetup.com/swmobile/ is good if relevant.

Also SWUX https://www.meetup.com/swux-meetup-com/ which is UX (so not technically tech), but has an excellent tech-adjacent community, and lot of members who work for tech companies even if they're not techies themselves.


I've always enjoyed going to the MLops meetup (https://www.meetup.com/mlops-community-bristol), always very good talks on a wide range of subjects.

There is also PyData Bristol (https://www.meetup.com/pydata-bristol/)


It's not unique, there's quite a few and I like them. Friend of mine I knew in Cheltenham UK managed the same when she moved to Gloucester https://metro.co.uk/2023/06/01/rainbow-road-artist-unveils-l...


Brighton has a lot of colour terraced houses too.


I visited Devon on my trip to the UK and was really surprised to see palm trees around the coast.


They are called palms in that region but are Cordyline australis from New Zealand where they are called cabbage trees and are everywhere. They do quite well in colder New Zealand climate regions. If you are unlucky to live next door to a mature cabbage tree planted along the neighbours fence, you will spend your life picking up fallen leaves, which cannot be put in our green waste bins, on general refuse, because they don't decompose easily (18 months under careful ideal composting conditions, years otherwise).

Its not uncommon to find a giant pile of cabbage tree leaves behind someone's house because they have been meaning for years to take them to the rubbish dump. Every so often someone asks on reddit what they should do with their pile.

Another interesting face is they can live to 400+ years although often they can rot internally after 100.


Canary date palms (phoenix canariensis) can and do grow in southern England, although they don't fruit. Immature date palms need to be protected in winter, this is often achieved by bundling and tying the fronds together.


Would they make good material for roofing?


They are not very long. So I wouldn't think so. And in New Zealand almost all roofs are steel.


That would be the Devon "Riviera": Torquay/Paignton.


Speaking of palm trees in unexpected places, I was excited to see them in Vancouver, BC


Where I grew up. I always wince at the name "English Riviera" though.


Where did you grow up? Côte d'Azur?

Right, let's dig into the authoritative source of all knowledge ... Wikipedia! According to that:

"Riviera is an Italian word that originates from the ancient Ligurian territory of Italy"

So the French region that Torbay riffs on is also itself riffing on an Italian region.

and: "The Côte d'Azur (coast of azure) is a nickname given by France to the County of Nice after its annexation in 1860, because the climate was similar to that of the north of Italy,"

When you look at it like that: English/Devon/Torbay Riviera is simply following a proud European tradition. Riviera is simply a generic term (originates from Italian) for a region with a specific climate. If you read further through the WP article it seems that Brits were involved in the original use of the term and that explains why we would designate a similarly named region here.

No need to cringe.


> So the French region that Torbay riffs on is also itself riffing on an Italian region.

Maybe nitpicking but the French Riviera is just the (now) French side of the "original" Riviera. It's not a reference to a different place.

Nice used to be part of Liguria before the 1860 annexation and the English simply kept refering to it as Riviera (while the French, including locals, only call it Côte d'Azur).


Our parent is almost certainly a Devonian. My mum was born in Dartmouth. I went to school in Newton Abbot. I understand why using the term Riviera might look a bit naff for Torbay - hence the cringe.

Riviera is still an Italian term, regardless of where it is applied - France or Inglaterra.


Little boxes on the hillside

Little boxes made of ticky tacky

Little boxes on the hillside

Little boxes all the same

There's a pink one and a green one

And a blue one and a yellow one

And they're all made out of ticky tacky

And they all look just the same

"Little Boxes", 1961 [1]

It refers to Daly City, incidentally. Multicolored tract houses were a 1950s California thing.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUoXtddNPAM


There are also some in Tobermory on the island of Mull in Scotland. It's used as the setting for a BBC children's TV series called Balamory.

https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/photo/coulorful-houses-...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GWBAINpDuvk


In San Francisco, there's Painted Ladies.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painted_ladies

I have this vague, hand-wavy impression it's somewhat common in coastal communities.

I spent some time looking for a term for a particular house style and can't seem to find it. There's a particular style of small house with big windows and shutters typically found in beach vacation towns and they tend to be colorful.


There are tons of pastel colored houses in SF and some of the surrounding towns. It’s nice to have some variety.


The island town of Burano, Italy, is another place known for colorful houses. They were originally said to help sailors at sea, but they are now protected by law and to change the color you must apply to the government for approval.

https://www.untoldmorsels.com/burano-venice-colorful-houses-...


Please don't embed Instragram posts into your article, just put the actual photo in with a link to the post! I am blocking all meta crap and the photos are not showing...I'm sure I'm not the only one who does that. Thanks!


Unfortunately planning rules are such that houses are all supposed to look the same as others around them (and for the most part, kinda ugly)


Nice to see my home city in all its splendour.


TLDR: yuppies


Only thing keeping the residents from killing themselves on account of living in Bristol


I'd really have to disagree with you there! I've lived in Bristol for 4 years, having previously spent 8 years in London - people are I know are happy here and find it difficult to leave. I've never lived in such an uplifting, diverse, creative place as I do now (Easton, BS5).

Also worth mentioning (response to a comment above) that there's a lot of colourful houses and murals all over the city, not just on the bits you see on postcards...!


As a foreigner, Bristolians were the most congenial and welcoming neighbours I have had through out my time in the UK, and I moved around a fair bit in the past decades.

I still have very good friends (and memories) in Bristol.

Nothing but positive things to say from the city and from big hearted Bristolians. Like you say there really is a positive energy about the place. Truly gert lush!


But it's world renowned for its famous seven level Bristol Stool Scale!

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_stool_scale

https://www.continence.org.au/bristol-stool-chart

They should open up an amusement park with themed rides and attractions to rival the Hundeprutterutchebane.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundeprutterutchebane

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oL8az1fV1Tw


I’m not really sure why you say that. Bristol is an expensive city, and certainly has its faults - public transport is certainly not great, for example. But I think in general, not a bad place to be.


That's weird. I lived there for like 15 years and found it to be a lovely city. Some of the outskirts were rough and poor, but the town centre was always pretty nice.


Bristol seemed really nice when I visited from London, seemed to have a bit more going on than Brighton does.


The biggest problem with Bristol is how much of it has been taken over by upper and upper-middle class people moving from the South East.




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