The stub resolver on your own computer doesn't actually speak DNSSEC. It speaks normal DNS to a recursing resolver, probably at your ISP or at Google, that itself does DNSSEC validation, and then just sets a bit in the response back to you that says "this is authentic".
Always fascinating to hear about how the standard configuration for every workstation Linux distro, macOS, and Windows 10 are "clearly madness". Do go on!